Varieties of knowledge-based bioeconomies

Pyka, Andreas; Urmetzer, Sophie

Varieties of knowledge-based bioeconomies

dc.contributor.author	Pyka, Andreas	de
dc.contributor.author	Urmetzer, Sophie	de
dc.date.accessioned	2024-04-08T08:50:12Z
dc.date.available	2024-04-08T08:50:12Z
dc.date.created	2014-09-15
dc.date.issued	2014
dc.description.abstract	Governments around the world seek for strategies to overcome the reliance on fossil resources and provide solutions for the most challenging contemporary global issues: food shortage, depletion of natural resources, environmental degradation and climate change. A very recent and widely diffused proposition is to transform economic systems into bio-based economies, which are based on new ways of intelligent and efficient use of biological re-sources and processes. If taken seriously, such endeavour calls for the creation and diffusion of new knowledge as basis for innovation and behavioural change on various levels and therefore often is referred to as knowledge-based bioeconomy. In the current debate, the requirement for innovation is mostly seen in the advance of the biotechnology sector. How-ever, in order to fulfil the requirement of sustainability, which implicitly is connected with the bio-based economy, the transformation towards a bioeconomy requires a fundamental socio-economic transition and must comprise changes in technology as well as in markets, user practices, policy, culture and institutions. To illustrate a nation’s capability for this transition, we refer to the concept of national innovation systems in its broad approach. With the help of an indicator-based multivariate analysis we detect similarities and dissimilarities of different national systems within the European Union as basis for a transition towards a knowledge-based bioeconomy. The analysis allows to compare the different strategies and to identify bottlenecks as well as success factors and promising approaches in order to design policy instruments to foster this imperative transformation.	en
dc.identifier.swb	414535537
dc.identifier.uri	https://hohpublica.uni-hohenheim.de/handle/123456789/5837
dc.identifier.urn	urn:nbn:de:bsz:100-opus-10072
dc.language.iso	eng
dc.relation.ispartofseries	FZID discussion papers; 91
dc.rights.license	publ-ohne-pod	en
dc.rights.license	publ-ohne-pod	de
dc.rights.uri	http://opus.uni-hohenheim.de/doku/lic_ubh.php
dc.subject.ddc	330
dc.subject.gnd	Bioökonomie	de
dc.subject.gnd	Umweltschutz	de
dc.title	Varieties of knowledge-based bioeconomies	de
dc.type.dcmi	Text	de
dc.type.dini	WorkingPaper	de
local.access	uneingeschränkter Zugriff	en
local.access	uneingeschränkter Zugriff	de
local.bibliographicCitation.publisherPlace	Universität Hohenheim	de
local.export.bibtex	@techreport{Pyka2014, url = {https://hohpublica.uni-hohenheim.de/handle/123456789/5837}, author = {Pyka, Andreas and Urmetzer, Sophie}, title = {Varieties of knowledge-based bioeconomies}, year = {2014}, school = {Universität Hohenheim}, series = {FZID discussion papers}, }
local.export.bibtexAuthor	Pyka, Andreas and Urmetzer, Sophie
local.export.bibtexKey	Pyka2014
local.export.bibtexType	@techreport
local.faculty.number	7	de
local.faculty.number	3	de
local.institute.number	795	de
local.institute.number	520	de
local.opus.number	1007
local.series.issueNumber	91
local.series.title	FZID discussion papers
local.university	Universität Hohenheim	de
local.university.faculty	Landesanstalten	de
local.university.faculty	Faculty of Business, Economics and Social Sciences	en
local.university.faculty	Fakultät Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaften	de
local.university.institute	Forschungszentrum Innovation und Dienstleistung	de
local.university.institute	Institute for Economics	en
local.university.institute	Institut für Volkswirtschaftslehre	de

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